Permission 一覧

特定のメソッドをコールするためだったり、特定のアクティビティを起動するためだったりと、Androidではパーミッションがよく利用されている。各パーミッションには”保護レベル”という概念が存在し、そのレベルに応じてパーミッションの適用範囲が異なってくる。例えば、"signature"レベルで定義されたパーミッションは、その定義されたパッケージの証明書と同じものを利用側が持っていないと、許可してくれない。

Protection Level	Meaning
"normal"	The default value. A lower-risk permission that gives requesting applications access to isolated application-level features, with minimal risk to other applications, the system, or the user. The system automatically grants this type of permission to a requesting application at installation, without asking for the user's explicit approval (though the user always has the option to review these permissions before installing).
"dangerous"	A higher-risk permission that would give a requesting application access to private user data or control over the device that can negatively impact the user. Because this type of permission introduces potential risk, the system may not automatically grant it to the requesting application. For example, any dangerous permissions requested by an application may be displayed to the user and require confirmation before proceeding, or some other approach may be taken to avoid the user automatically allowing the use of such facilities.
"signature"	A permission that the system grants only if the requesting application is signed with the same certificate as the application that declared the permission. If the certificates match, the system automatically grants the permission without notifying the user or asking for the user's explicit approval.
"signatureOrSystem"	A permission that the system grants only to applications that are in the Android system image or that are signed with the same certificates as those in the system image. Please avoid using this option, as the "signature" protection level should be sufficient for most needs and works regardless of exactly where applications are installed. The "signatureOrSystem" permission is used for certain special situations where multiple vendors have applications built into a system image and need to share specific features explicitly because they are being built together.

※レベルはまだ未編集です。。

Level	Constants	Details
Signature	ACCESS_CHECKIN_PROPERTIES	Allows read/write access to the "properties" table in the checkin database, to change values that get uploaded.
Signature	ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION	Allows an application to access coarse (e.g., Cell-ID, WiFi) location.
Signature	ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION	Allows an application to access fine (e.g., GPS) location.
Signature	ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS	Allows an application to access extra location provider commands
Signature	ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION	Allows an application to create mock location providers for testing
Signature	ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE	Allows applications to access information about networks
Signature	ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER	Allows an application to use SurfaceFlinger's low level features.
Signature	ACCESS_WIFI_STATE	Allows applications to access information about Wi-Fi networks
Signature	BATTERY_STATS	Allows an application to collect battery statistics
Signature	BIND_APPWIDGET	Allows an application to tell the AppWidget service which application can access AppWidget's data.
Signature	BIND_INPUT_METHOD	Must be required by input method services, to ensure that only the system can bind to them.
Signature	BLUETOOTH	Allows applications to connect to paired bluetooth devices
Signature	BLUETOOTH_ADMIN	Allows applications to discover and pair bluetooth devices
Signature	BRICK	Required to be able to disable the device (very dangerous!).
Signature	BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED	Allows an application to broadcast a notification that an application package has been removed.
Signature	BROADCAST_SMS	Allows an application to broadcast an SMS receipt notification
Signature	BROADCAST_STICKY	Allows an application to broadcast sticky intents.
Signature	BROADCAST_WAP_PUSH	Allows an application to broadcast a WAP PUSH receipt notification
Signature	CALL_PHONE	Allows an application to initiate a phone call without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed.
Signature	CALL_PRIVILEGED	Allows an application to call any phone number, including emergency numbers, without going through the Dialer user interface for the user to confirm the call being placed.
Signature	CAMERA	Required to be able to access the camera device.
Signature	CHANGE_COMPONENT_ENABLED_STATE	Allows an application to change whether an application component (other than its own) is enabled or not.
Signature	CHANGE_CONFIGURATION	Allows an application to modify the current configuration, such as locale.
Signature	CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE	Allows applications to change network connectivity state
Signature	CHANGE_WIFI_MULTICAST_STATE	Allows applications to enter Wi-Fi Multicast mode
Signature	CHANGE_WIFI_STATE	Allows applications to change Wi-Fi connectivity state
Signature	CLEAR_APP_CACHE	Allows an application to clear the caches of all installed applications on the device.
Signature	CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA	Allows an application to clear user data
Signature	CONTROL_LOCATION_UPDATES	Allows enabling/disabling location update notifications from the radio.
Signature	DELETE_CACHE_FILES	Allows an application to delete cache files.
Signature	DELETE_PACKAGES	Allows an application to delete packages.
Signature	DEVICE_POWER	Allows low-level access to power management
Signature	DIAGNOSTIC	Allows applications to RW to diagnostic resources.
Signature	DISABLE_KEYGUARD	Allows applications to disable the keyguard
Signature	DUMP	Allows an application to retrieve state dump information from system services.
Signature	EXPAND_STATUS_BAR	Allows an application to expand or collapse the status bar.
Signature	FACTORY_TEST	Run as a manufacturer test application, running as the root user.
Signature	FLASHLIGHT	Allows access to the flashlight
Signature	FORCE_BACK	Allows an application to force a BACK operation on whatever is the top activity.
Signature	GET_ACCOUNTS	Allows access to the list of accounts in the Accounts Service
Signature	GET_PACKAGE_SIZE	Allows an application to find out the space used by any package.
Signature	GET_TASKS	Allows an application to get information about the currently or recently running tasks: a thumbnail representation of the tasks, what activities are running in it, etc.
Signature	GLOBAL_SEARCH	This permission can be used on content providers to allow the global search system to access their data.
Signature	HARDWARE_TEST	Allows access to hardware peripherals.
Signature	INJECT_EVENTS	Allows an application to inject user events (keys, touch, trackball) into the event stream and deliver them to ANY window.
Signature	INSTALL_LOCATION_PROVIDER	Allows an application to install a location provider into the Location Manager
Signature	INSTALL_PACKAGES	Allows an application to install packages.
Signature	INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW	Allows an application to open windows that are for use by parts of the system user interface.
Signature	INTERNET	Allows applications to open network sockets.
Signature	MANAGE_APP_TOKENS	Allows an application to manage (create, destroy, Z-order) application tokens in the window manager.
Signature	MASTER_CLEAR
Signature	MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS	Allows an application to modify global audio settings
Signature	MODIFY_PHONE_STATE	Allows modification of the telephony state - power on, mmi, etc.
Signature	MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS	Allows formatting file systems for removable storage.
Signature	MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS	Allows mounting and unmounting file systems for removable storage.
Signature	PERSISTENT_ACTIVITY	Allow an application to make its activities persistent.
Signature	PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS	Allows an application to monitor, modify, or abort outgoing calls.
Signature	READ_CALENDAR	Allows an application to read the user's calendar data.
Signature	READ_CONTACTS	Allows an application to read the user's contacts data.
Signature	READ_FRAME_BUFFER	Allows an application to take screen shots and more generally get access to the frame buffer data
Signature	READ_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS	Allows an application to read (but not write) the user's browsing history and bookmarks.
Signature	READ_INPUT_STATE	Allows an application to retrieve the current state of keys and switches.
Signature	READ_LOGS	Allows an application to read the low-level system log files.
Signature	READ_OWNER_DATA	Allows an application to read the owner's data.
Signature	READ_PHONE_STATE	Allows read only access to phone state.
Signature	READ_SMS	Allows an application to read SMS messages.
Signature	READ_SYNC_SETTINGS	Allows applications to read the sync settings
Signature	READ_SYNC_STATS	Allows applications to read the sync stats
Signature	REBOOT	Required to be able to reboot the device.
Signature	RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED	Allows an application to receive the ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED that is broadcast after the system finishes booting.
Signature	RECEIVE_MMS	Allows an application to monitor incoming MMS messages, to record or perform processing on them.
Signature	RECEIVE_SMS	Allows an application to monitor incoming SMS messages, to record or perform processing on them.
Signature	RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH	Allows an application to monitor incoming WAP push messages.
Signature	RECORD_AUDIO	Allows an application to record audio
Signature	REORDER_TASKS	Allows an application to change the Z-order of tasks
Signature	RESTART_PACKAGES	Allows an application to restart other applications.
Signature	SEND_SMS	Allows an application to send SMS messages.
Signature	SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER	Allows an application to watch and control how activities are started globally in the system.
Signature	SET_ALWAYS_FINISH	Allows an application to control whether activities are immediately finished when put in the background.
Signature	SET_ANIMATION_SCALE	Modify the global animation scaling factor.
Signature	SET_DEBUG_APP	Configure an application for debugging.
Signature	SET_ORIENTATION	Allows low-level access to setting the orientation (actually rotation) of the screen.
Signature	SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS	Allows an application to modify the list of preferred applications with the PackageManager.addPackageToPreferred() and PackageManager.removePackageFromPreferred() methods.
Signature	SET_PROCESS_LIMIT	Allows an application to set the maximum number of (not needed) application processes that can be running.
Signature	SET_TIME_ZONE	Allows applications to set the system time zone
Signature	SET_WALLPAPER	Allows applications to set the wallpaper
Signature	SET_WALLPAPER_HINTS	Allows applications to set the wallpaper hints
Signature	SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES	Allow an application to request that a signal be sent to all persistent processes
Signature	STATUS_BAR	Allows an application to open, close, or disable the status bar and its icons.
Signature	SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_READ	Allows an application to allow access the subscribed feeds ContentProvider.
Signature	SUBSCRIBED_FEEDS_WRITE
Signature	SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW	Allows an application to open windows using the type TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT, shown on top of all other applications.
Signature	UPDATE_DEVICE_STATS	Allows an application to update device statistics.
Signature	VIBRATE	Allows access to the vibrator
Signature	WAKE_LOCK	Allows using PowerManager WakeLocks to keep processor from sleeping or screen from dimming
Signature	WRITE_APN_SETTINGS	Allows applications to write the apn settings
Signature	WRITE_CALENDAR	Allows an application to write (but not read) the user's calendar data.
Signature	WRITE_CONTACTS	Allows an application to write (but not read) the user's contacts data.
Signature	WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE	Allows an application to write to external storage.
Signature	WRITE_GSERVICES	Allows an application to modify the Google service map.
Signature	WRITE_HISTORY_BOOKMARKS	Allows an application to write (but not read) the user's browsing history and bookmarks.
Signature	WRITE_OWNER_DATA	Allows an application to write (but not read) the owner's data.
Signature	WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS	Allows an application to read or write the secure system settings.
Signature	WRITE_SETTINGS	Allows an application to read or write the system settings.
Signature	WRITE_SMS	Allows an application to write SMS messages.
Signature	WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS	Allows applications to write the sync settings.